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Retirement Planning >> MISCONCEPTIONS OF RETIREMENT PLANNING
There are many adults who have optimistic misconceptions about how much
income and/or assets they would need to become financially independent to live
out a comfortable retirement. There are now many people that live past their
80s and 90s. Hence if a person retires at 60, there is a need to consider at
least another 20 to 30 years of post-retirement living.
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Should the objective be to live a life.
style of choice during retirement, it
is obvious that there is need to begin
planning well ahead of retirement
and ensure there is sufficient income
to conduct a lifestyle of choice during
retirement.
RETIREMENT PLANNING MISCONCEPTION #1:
I do not need as much money during
retirement
Some financial planning textbooks say
that you will need approximately 60%
to 80% of your pre-retirement income
in order to maintain a lifestyle similar
to that which you currently have. This
may be true if you maintain your current
lifestyle. However, when you retire,
you will have more free time for
travel, leisure activities, hobbies, and
other things you might like to do during
your retirement years. All of these
activities may mean an increased
expense in those chosen areas.
In addition, medical expenses will
increase at a faster rate than they
likely did during your pre-retirement
years. Today, with a better diet and
awareness of the need for exercise,
individuals in their 50s and 60s are
generally healthier than previous
generations and may live longer.
Although the current life expectancy
based on the life insurance mortality
RETIREMENT PLANNING MISCONCEPTION #2:
I can start planning for my retirement
a few years before my retirement
Yes, certainly you can leave retirement
planning to a few years before
the date of your retirement. However,
you must realize that to live
a life-style of choice during retirement,
there is much serious planning
needed. For one, it takes time for the
accumulation of wealth. The sooner
you start to accumulate assets and
plan for your retirement years, the
better, and the less you will need to
set aside each year in order to achieve
the same objective. You need some
thought, soul-searching and analysis
to determine what is really important
to you since, for most of us, this will
mean giving up some objectives in
order to achieve others.
For most of us, there is need to
balance between the current financial
requirements of raising a family and
the inherent obligations that come
with the joy of having a spouse and
children in the family. The common
money crunches include college funding
for the children, weddings, buying
car(s), properties, holiday travels and
money to support aged parents and
relatives.
Balancing the current and immediate
needs with that of your retirement
objectives is not an easy task.
The consensus is that you need time
for accumulation of retirement funds
--the longer the time, the better the
chance of having sufficient retirement
funds at start of your retirement.
RETIREMENT PLANNING MISCONCEPTION #3:
My savings acount will provide enough income
for my retirementFor most people (assuming
they have not depleted it through the
years), savings are only good for a supplemental
fund that complements your total retirement
fund needs. It has become ever more
important for you to accumulate your
investment retirment portfolio.
RETIREMENT PLANNING MISCONCEPTION #4:
All of my assets are in safe vehicles
for long-term accumulation and do
not need to be watched closely
The fact is that all investments need
to be watched. The safest investment
available today, namely, fixed deposits
does not really help you to grow your
wealth. At best it does protect your
money but in the structure of a fixed
deposit you only receive a very small
interest accumulation each year that
is insufficient to make a significant
impact in terms of wealth accumulation.
You may in fact be suffering from
"purchasing power loss". For example,
if you only rely on fixed deposits
to grow your wealth, and your fixed
deposit pays 3.7% per annum but your
life-style runs with an inflation of 6%
per annum, you are suffering a net
2.3% purchasing power loss. To overcome
such loss of purchasing power,
you need to look seriously at what
other investment instruments can
provide you a net return higher than
that of yourlife-style inflation
RETIREMENT PLANNING MISCONCEPTION #5:
I can always use the equity in my home
to add to my retirement income
while it is possible that the above
scenario could occur, it is unlikely that
this will add much to your retirement
income. Hyou use the home you are
living in to add to your retirement income,
you may be under pressure
during your retirement years as it required
that you charge your home to raise a loan
amount for an unproductive use,
namely to pay for your living expenses.
This is certainly not a good solution.
The other option is to downsize your
own home usaage and rent out part of
your home to obtian rental income.
Home equity annuities are becoming an option for
some retirees to consider.
RETIREMENT PLANNING MISCONCEPTION #6:
Health insurance will take care of my
health needs during retirement
Some policies cover only up to age
60. The more generous policies COver
up to age 80. Beyond the age limit set,
there is no more health cover. In the
later years of retirement, there is need
for health care but such long-term
care insurance coverage is not available
in Malaysia as yet. In short, you
need to look after yourself and foot
your own health care bills.
RETIREMENT PLANNING MISCONCEPTION #7:
If I need it, my family could always
help me out
There was a time in history where
people held the common belief that the
more children they had, the better off
they surely will be during their retirement
years. Yes, that may be so when
the whole family used to be living
under the same roof. Alas, today with
higher standards of living and the
need to make a living for oneself, plus
the dispersion of the family members
from under one roof, that old concept
does not work anymore.
Today, it is much better to plan to
be independent of family and Children
during one's retirement years. That
means to build up sufficient wealth
and to be financially independent during
one's retirement years, and to not
be a financial burden on any member
of the family, Sometimes, however,
this is easier said than done, but the
sad fact of the matter is that this may indeed
be the necessity going forward.
RETIREMENT PLANNING MISCONCEPTION #8:
Money is everything when it comes
to retirement planning
Noting could be further from the
truth! W:hile money is important, it is
the lifestyle decisions that are really
the most important concerns for your
retirement years. M9ney is impOrtant
in that it is needed in order tdfinarice
the lifestyle d~ions you make, and
for thisreasoilit is important to pIan
as early as possible for funding the
lifestyle you would like to lead-
where you live, how and where you
will vacation, whatyou will do with
your spare time and a realisation,Of
your participation in other interests are
extremely important issues to factor for
your retirement years. You may even decide to
start a second busineSS, enter
a different career, or perhaps even
possibly making one of your hobbies or
interests your remaining life's work
The focus here is that a comfortable
and successful retirement is more
about the fulfillment of objectives and
not the accumulation of money. It is
about enjoying your life to the fullest,
which is based on tour defination of
happiness. Money is a tool to help you
achieve these ends, but it is not the
end itself.
In conclusion, you really need to ask
yourself whether or not you are basing
your own financial independence
upon any of the above-mentioned
"misconceptions". If you are, it is time
to take a serious look at your financial
independence at retirement.
Today, there are many qualified
financial planners, able
to assist you to get on track with your retirment planning so that your retirement
years can be lived to their fullest in the manner you wish and not become constrained
by the mistakes you made in previous years.
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